This article describes how to set up a cron job that automatically backs up a MySQL database to a file at specific time periods.
Suppose I want to take db backup every hours of everyday. So create a .sh file according to below script.
Step 1:
I created file in /root/backup.sh
Give execute permission to backup.sh
Step 2:
Type
Save and Exit.
Suppose I want to take db backup every hours of everyday. So create a .sh file according to below script.
Step 1:
I created file in /root/backup.sh
#!/bin/bash
YEAR=`date +%Y`
MONTH=`date +%m`
DAY=`date +%d`
HOUR=`date +%H`
mkdir -p $YEAR/$MONTH/$DAY/$HOUR
mysqldump -u root -p12345 db_name >
$YEAR/$MONTH/$DAY/$HOUR/backup_db.sql
|
Give execute permission to backup.sh
# chmod +x /root/backup.sh
|
Step 2:
Create a cron job for executing this script to run every first minute of every hour.
# crontab -e
|
Type
1 * * * * root /root/backup.sh
|
Save and Exit.
Now our system takes automatic take backup of database db_name and save to /root directory.